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EMPLOYMENT
NON-DISCRIMINATION ACT (ENDA)
Employment discrimination based on sexual orientation
and gender identity, whether actual or perceived, denies qualified
individuals equality and opportunity in the workplace. As parents,
family members and friends of lesbian, gay, bisexual and transgender
people, many who have personally faced workplace discrimination, we
understand the urgent need to pass federal legislation to make such
discrimination illegal nationwide.
The Employment Non-Discrimination Act (ENDA) would
extend federal employment discrimination protections currently provided
based on race, religion, gender, national origin, age and disability to
cover sexual orientation also. Thus, ENDA would extend fair employment
practices – not special rights – to lesbians, gay men, bisexuals and
heterosexuals.
ENDA in its present form does not cover transgender
people, or anyone – heterosexual, bisexual, gay or lesbian – who faces
discrimination because their gender expression challenges
socially-prescribed gender norms. PFLAG supports inclusion of gender
identity or expression in ENDA. In 37 states, it is legal to fire
someone based on their sexual orientation. In 48 states, it is legal to
do so based on gender identity or expression.
A new version of the ENDA that is trans-inclusive is
expected to be introduced soon and this would be 100% supported by
PFLAG.
Why We Encourage Congress to Pass an ENDA inclusive
of sexual orientation and gender identity:
Discrimination is Real.
Nationwide, our loved ones are denied job opportunities
and fired or otherwise discriminated against in the workplace for
reasons that have nothing to do with their qualifications, job
performance and abilities. Our friends and family members who
experience this form of discrimination, or live in daily fear of being
subjected to it, have no recourse under current federal law.
Workplace Discrimination is Not an American
Value.
Employment discrimination strikes at the fundamental
American value that everyone can earn and advance based on their ability
to contribute, not on innate or irrelevant characteristics such as their
sexual orientation or gender expression. Only when this value is upheld
can we as a nation of diverse people reach our full potential.
Citizens and Employers Support Workplace
Fairness.
Polls show increasing percentages of Americans support
equal rights for gays and lesbians in the workplace (84%, Tarrance Group
& Lake, Sosin, Snell and Associates, 6/97). Hundreds of municipalities
and private employers have ENDA-like policies. Polling also shows that
79% of Americans mistakenly believe that workplace discrimination
against gays and lesbians is already illegal (Lake, Snell, Perry
and Associates, 11/98).
For PFLAG’s official policy statement on the Employment
Non-discrimination Act see Equality in the Workplace and
Inclusion in Legislation.
For more information on the ENDA see
Federal Legislation: Employment Non-discrimination Act
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